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1st CHRONICLES 01

The Chronicles's General Introduction Chapters 1-10

The Chronicles were apparently written during the captivity, about the time of the return of some of the dispersed to Israel.

The emphasis on David, the priesthood and the temple would have been an encouragement to the remnant who had returned.

Chapters 1-9 dealing with genealogy of the patriarchs and the twelve sons of Israel, and relating much of the rest to portions being studied elsewhere. Duplication of names can be confusing as well as towns which are named after individuals. Most details need to be done in individual study.

First and Second Chronicles in the Hebrew Bible has the name of "the events of days" In Greek they are called "the things omitted concerning the kings of Judah. They are placed as being writen some place between 300 and 250 B.C.

First and Second Chronicles consist of a series of genealogies from Adam to the writers time.

ADAM;

THE REIGN OF DAVID 1st Chr10-29;

SOLOMON 2 Chr 1-9;

KINGS OF JUDAH 2 Chr 10-36 1 Chronicles 01 1:1

Adam, Sheth, Enosh, 1:2 Kenan, Mahalaleel, Jered, 1:3 Henoch, Methuselah, Lamech, 1:4 Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth v 1-4. Adam to Noah, Gen. Gen. 5:1-32 1:5

The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras. 1:6 And the sons of Gomer; Ashchenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah. 1:7

And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim. v 5-7. Sons of Japheth, Gen. 10:2-5 1:8 The sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, Put, and Canaan. 1:9 And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabta, and Raamah, and Sabtecha. And the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan. 1:10 And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be mighty upon the earth. 1:11 And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim, 1:12 And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (of whom came the Philistines,) and Caphthorim. 1:13

And Canaan begat Zidon his firstborn, and Heth, 1:14 The Jebusite also, and the Amorite, and the Girgashite, 1:15 And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite, 1:16 And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite. v 8-16. Sons of Ham, Gen. 10:6-21 1:17

The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech. 1:18 And Arphaxad begat Shelah, and Shelah begat Eber. 1:19

And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of the one was Peleg; because in his days the earth was divided: and his brother's name was Joktan. 1:20 And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah, 1:21 Hadoram also, and Uzal, and Diklah, 1:22 And Ebal, and Abimael, and Sheba, 1:23 And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan. v 17-23. Sons of Shem, Gen. 10:22-31

KING JAMES BIBLE

1 ADAM, Sheth, Enosh,
2 Kenan, Mahalaleel, Jered,
3 Henoch, Methuselah, Lamech,
4 Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
5 The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.
6 And the sons of Gomer; Ashchenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.
7 And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
8 The sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
9 And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabta, and Raamah, and Sabtecha. And the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.
10 And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be mighty upon the earth.
11 And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,
12 And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (of whom came the Philistines,) and Caphthorim.
13 And Canaan begat Zidon his firstborn, and Heth,
14 The Jebusite also, and the Amorite, and the Girgashite,
15 And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,
16 And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite.
17 The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
18 And Arphaxad begat Shelah, and Shelah begat Eber.
19 And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of the one was Peleg; because in his days the earth was divided: and his brother’s name was Joktan.
20 And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
21 Hadoram also, and Uzal, and Diklah,
22 And Ebal, and Abimael, and Sheba,
23 And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.
24 Shem, Arphaxad, Shelah,
25 Eber, Peleg, Reu,
26 Serug, Nahor, Terah,
27 Abram; the same is Abraham.
28 The sons of Abraham; Isaac, and Ishmael.
29 These are their generations: The firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
30 Mishma, and Dumah, Massa, Hadad, and Tema,
31 Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael.
32 Now the sons of Keturah, Abraham’s concubine: she bare Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan; Sheba, and Dedan.
33 And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these are the sons of Keturah.
34 And Abraham begat Isaac. The sons of Isaac; Esau and Israel.
35 The sons of Esau; Eliphaz, Reuel, and Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah.
36 The sons of Eliphaz; Teman, and Omar, Zephi, and Gatam, Kenaz, and Timna, and Amalek.
37 The sons of Reuel; Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.
38 And the sons of Seir; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, and Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan.
39 And the sons of Lotan; Hori, and Homam: and Timna was Lotan’s sister.
40 The sons of Shobal; Alian, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shephi, and Onam. And the sons of Zibeon; Aiah, and Anah.
41 The sons of Anah; Dishon. And the sons of Dishon; Amram, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.
42 The sons of Ezer; Bilhan, and Zavan, and Jakan. The sons of Dishan; Uz, and Aran.
43 Now these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the children of Israel; Bela the son of Beor: and the name of his city was Dinhabah.
44 And when Bela was dead, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.
45 And when Jobab was dead, Husham of the land of the Temanites reigned in his stead.
46 And when Husham was dead, Hadad the son of Bedad, which smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.
47 And when Hadad was dead, Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead.
48 And when Samlah was dead, Shaul of Rehoboth by the river reigned in his stead.
49 And when Shaul was dead, Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead.
50 And when Baal-hanan was dead, Hadad reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Pai; and his wife’s name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab.
51 Hadad died also. And the dukes of Edom were; duke Timnah, duke Aliah, duke Jetheth,
52 Duke Aholibamah, duke Elah, duke Pinon,
53 Duke Kenaz, duke Teman, duke Mibzar,
54 Duke Magdiel, duke Iram. These are the dukes of Edom.

KING JAMES 1611

1Adam, Sheth, Enosh,

2Kenan, Mahalaleel, Iered,

3Henoch, Methushelah, Lamech,

4Noah, Shem, Ham, & Iapheth.

5 The sonnes of Iapheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Iauan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.

6And the sonnes of Gomer: Ashchenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.

7And the sonnes of Iauan: Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.

8 The sonnes of Ham: Cush, and Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.

9And the sonnes of Cush: Siba, and Hauilah, and Sabta, and Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sonnes of Raamah: Sheba, and Dedan.

10And Cush begate Nimrod: hee began to be mightie vpon the earth.

11And Mizraim begate Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,

12And Pathrusim, and Casluhim (of whome came the Philistines) and Caphthorim.

13And Canaan begate Zidon his first borne, and Heth.

14The Iebusite also, and the Amorite, and the Girgashite,

15And the Hiuite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,

16And the Aruadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite.

17 The sonnes of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, & Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.

18And Arphaxad begate Shelah, and Shelah begate Eber.

19And vnto Eber were borne two sonnes: the name of the one was Peleg, (because in his dayes the earth was diuided) and his brothers name was Ioktan.

20And Ioktan begate Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazermaueth, and Ierah,

21Hadoram also, and Uzal, and Diklah,

22And Ebal, and Abimael, and Sheba,

23And Ophir, and Hauilah, and Iobab: all these were the sonnes of Ioktan.

24 Shem, Arphaxad, Shelah,

25Eber, Peleg, Rehu,

26Serug, Nahor, Terah,

27Abram, the same is Abraham.

28The sonnes of Abraham: Isaac, and Ishmael.

29 These are their generations: The first-borne of Ishmael, Nebaioth, then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,

30Mishma, and Dumah, Massa, Hadad, and Tema,

31Ietur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sonnes of Ishmael.

32 Now the sonnes of Keturah, Abrahams Concubine: she bare Zimran, and Iokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sonnes of Iokshan, Sheba, and Dedan.

33And the sonnes of Midian: Ephah, and Ephar, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these are the sonnes of Keturah.

34And Abraham begate Isaac. The sonnes of Isaac: Esau, and Israel.

35 The sonnes of Esau: Eliphaz, Reuel, and Ieush, and Iaalam, and Korah.

36The sonnes of Eliphaz: Teman, and Omar, Zephi, and Gatam, Kenaz, and Timna, and Amalek.

37The sonnes of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.

38And the sonnes of Seir: Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, and Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan.

39And the sonnes of Lotan: Hori, and Homam: and Timna was Lotans sister.

40The sonnes of Shobal: Atian, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shephi, and Onam. And the sonnes of Zibeon: Aiah, and Anah.

41The sonnes of Anah: Dishon. And the sonnes of Dishon: Amram, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.

42The sonnes of Ezer: Bilham, and Zauan, and Iakan. The sonnes of Dishon: Uz, and Aran.

43 Now these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before any king reigned ouer the children of Israel. Bela the sonne of Beor; and the name of his citie, was Dinhabah.

44And when Bela was dead, Iobab the sonne of Zerah of Bosrah, reigned in his stead.

45And when Iobab was dead, Husham of the land of the Temanits, reigned in his stead.

46And when Husham was dead, Hadad, the sonne of Bedad (which smote Midian in the field of Moab) reigned in his stead: and the name of his citie was Auith.

47And when Hadad was dead, Samlah of Masrekah, reigned in his stead.

48And when Samlah was dead, Shaul of Rehoboth by the riuer, reigned in his stead.

49And when Shaul was dead, Baal-hanan the sonne of Achbor, reigned in his stead.

50And when Baal-hanan was dead, Hadad reigned in his stead: and the name of his citie was Pai: and his wiues name was Mehetabel the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab.

51 Hadad dyed also. And the Dukes of Edom were: Duke Timnah, Duke Aliah, Duke Ietheth,

52Duke Aholibamah, Duke Elah, Duke Pinon,

53Duke Kenaz, Duke Teman, Duke Mibzar,

54Duke Magdiel, Duke Iram. These are the Dukes of Edom.

Compare Verse to Verse

L == Gen 4:25-26 ; 5:3 , 9 ; Rom 1:1 ; Acts 18:17

III == Rom 1:7

IV == Rom 1:8

V == Gen 10:2 ; Acts 18:1

VIII == Gen 10:6 ; 1st COR 5:5 ; 2nd COR 1:14

 

IX == Rom 8:28 ; 1st John 1:3

 

X == Gen 10:8 , 13

 

 

XII == Deut 2:23 ; 1st COR 3:4, 22 ; 9:5 ; 15:5 ; ACTS 18:24 ; JN 1:42 ;

XIII == Gen 10:15 ; MT 28:19 ; ACT 2:38

XIV == ACTS 18:8 ; ROM 16:23

XVI == 1st COR 16:15

XVII == Gen 10:22-23 ; 11:10 ; JN 4:2 ; ACTS 10:48 ; 1st COR 2:1 ; 4:13

XIX == Gen 10:25

XX == Gen 10:26

 

XXII == Mt 12:38

XXIII == 1st COR 2:2 ; GAL 3:1 ; 5:11

XXIV == Gen 11:10 ; Luke 3:34

XXV == Gen 11:15

XXVII == Gen 17:5 ; JAS 2:5

XXVIII == Gen 16:11 , 15 ; 21:2-3 ; Rom 4:17

XXIX == Gen 25:13-16 ; Eph 2:9

XXX == Gen 25:15 ; 1st COR 4:15 ; 6:11 ; ROM 8:1 ; 3:24 ; 2nd COR 5:21 ; 1st THESS 5:23 ; EPH 1:7 , 14 ; COL 1:14 ;

XXXI == Jer 9:24 ; 2nd Cor 10:17

XXXII == Gen 25:1-2

XXXIV == Gen 21:2-3 ; 25:25-26

XXXV == Gen 36:9-11

XXXVIII == Gen 36:20

 

 

XXXIX == Gen 36:22

 

XL == Gen 36:23

 

XLI == Gen 36:25-26

 

XLII == Gen 36:27

XLIII == Gen 36:31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XLVIII == Gen 36:37

 

 

 

 

L == Gen 36:39

 

 

LI == Gen 29:32 ; 30:5 ; 35:18 , 22 ; 36:40 ; 46:8

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE NEW AMERICAN BIBLE

1 Adam, Seth, Enosh,

2 Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,

3 Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech,

4 Noah, Shem, Ham and Japheth.

5 Sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, the Medes, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, Tiras.

6 Sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath, Togarmah.

7 Sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittim, the Dananites.

8 Sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, Canaan.

9 Sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabta, Raama, Sabeteca. Sons of Raamah: Sheba, Dedan.

10 Cush fathered Nimrod, the first mighty warrior on earth.

11 Mizraim fathered the people of Lud, of Anam, of Lehab, of Naphtuh,

12 of Pathros, Casluh and Caphtor, from which the Philistines came.

13 Canaan fathered Sidon, his first-born, then Heth,

14 and the Jebusites, the Amorites, Girgashites,

15 Hivites, Arkites, Sinites,

16 Arvadites, Zemarites, Hamathites.

17 Sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram. Sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether and Meshech.

18 Arpachshad fathered Shelah, and Shelah fathered Eber.

19 To Eber were born two sons; the first was called Peleg, because it was in his time that the earth was divided into districts, and his brother was called Joktan.

20 Joktan fathered Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,

21 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,

22 Ebal, Abimael, Sheba,

23 Ophir, Havilah, Jobab; all these are sons of Joktan.

24 Arpachshad, Shelah,

25 Eber, Peleg, Reu,

26 Serug, Nahor, Terah,

27 Abram, that is, Abraham.

28 Sons of Abraham: Isaac and Ishmael.

29 These are their descendants: The first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,

30 Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hada, Tema,

31 Jetur, Naphish and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael.

32 Sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she gave birth to Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. Sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan.

33 Sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, Eldaah. All these are sons of Keturah.

34 Abraham fathered Isaac. Sons of Isaac: Esau and Israel.

35 Sons of Esau: Eliphaz, Reuel, Jeush, Jalam and Korah.

36 Sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zephi, Gatam, Kenaz, Timna, Amalek.

37 Sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, Mizzah.

38 Sons of Seir: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, Dishan.

39 Sons of Lotan: Hori and Homam. Sister of Lotan: Timma.

40 Sons of Shobal: Alian, Manahath, Ebal, Shephi, Onam. Sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah.

41 Son of Anah: Dishon. Sons of Dishon: Hamran, Eshban, Ithran, Cheran.

42 Sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, Jaakan. Sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran.

43 These are the kings who ruled in Edom before an Israelite king ruled: Bela son of Beor; his city was called Dinhabah.

44 Bela died and Jobab son of Zerah, from Bozrah, succeeded.

45 Jobab died and Husham from the territory of the Temanites succeeded.

46 Husham died and Hada son of Bedad succeeded; he defeated the Midianites in Moab, and his city was called Avith.

47 Hadad died and Samlah of Masrekah succeeded.

48 Samlah died and Shaul of Rehoboth-ha-Nahar succeeded.

49 Shaul died and Baal-Hanan son of Achbor succeeded.

50 Baal-Hanan died and Hadad succeeded. His city was called Pai; his wife's name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, daughter of Mezahab.

51 Hadad died, and then there were chiefs in Edom: Chief Timna, Chief Aliah, Chief Jetheth,

52 Chief Oholibamah, Chief Elah, Chief Pinon,

53 Chief Kenaz, Chief Teman, Chief Mibzar,

54 Chief Magdiel, Chief Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom.

COMMENTARIE

v1. The last major topic Paul brings up is the matter of the collection for the poor saints at Jerusalem. Apparently these are the same or similar to instructions he has given to the other churches.

v2.  Gifts were to be brought on the first day of the week, Sunday, as the church was not observing the Jewish sabbath after Christ arose on the first day. Notice this does not stipulate a tithe or any other amount, but as God has prospered them. Since God expected a tithe in the Old Testament, it seems a tithe would be a good starting point now. 2 Cor. 8 and 9 suggest giving liberally and cheerfully, not out of necessity. This should be already done before Paul came to avoid any inconveniences. Some people use this verse along with Malachi 3:1 as the basis for “Store House Tithing”. This is a very narrow approach in which no money can be given to any missionary or religious work, but must be given entirely into the local church.

v3,4.  The gifts would be sent by one of their representatives along with Paul.

v5-9. He would like to arrange his tour so that he could spend the winter with them, but he sees the need to remain at Ephesus for a while.  If there is an open door, expect that there will be adversaries, and go ahead.

v10,11. Timothy was apparently somewhat timid and Paul is clearing the way for him. He not only admonished them not to despise Timothy, but encouraged him,“Let no man despise they youth”, 1 Tim. 4:12.

v12. Apollos had been in Corinth and was the favorite of some, chapter 1.

v13,14.  In light of all the problems discussed they were to be watchful, steadfast in faith, brave and strong, but all through love as in chapter 13. 

v15,16. The Corinthians should be submissive to Stephanus’ household, the first converts in Achaia and now faithfully laboring, as well as other of Paul's helpers.

v17,18.  This is not a rebuke for their lack but recognition of what these men did.

v19-24. Here other greetings. I still prefer the hand shake to the holy kiss. Paul was the writer and the signature at least was his own. Knowing the problems of their church, perhaps Paul wanted to put in one last warning,

v22. Any that didn’t love the Lord should be “accursed”, and regarding his words about the resurrection, “Our Lord cometh.”