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Ezekiel 33
KING JAMES BIBLE | KING JAMES 1611 | VERSES TO VERSES | THE NEW AMERICAN BIBLE | COMMENTARIE |
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AGAIN the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, |
1Againe the worde of the Lord came vnto mee, saying, 2Sonne of man, speake to the children of thy people, and say vnto them, When I bring the sword vpon a land, if the people of the land take a man of their coasts, and set him for their watchman, 3If when he seeth the sword come vpon the land, hee blow the trumpet, and warne the people, 4Then whosoeuer heareth the sound of the trumpet, and taketh not warning, if the sword come, and take him away, his blood shall be vpon his owne head. 5Hee heard the sound of the trumpet, and tooke not warning, his blood shall be vpon him: but he that taketh warning, shall deliuer his soule. 6But if the watchman see the sword come, and blow not the trumpet, and the people be not warned: if the sword come and take any person from among them, he is taken away in his iniquitie: but his blood will I require at the watchmans hand. 7¶ So thou, O sonne of man, I haue set thee a watchman vnto the house of Israel: therefore thou shalt heare the worde at my mouth, and warne them from me. 8When I say vnto the wicked, O wicked man, thou shalt surely die, if thou doest not speake to warne the wicked from his way, that wicked man shall die in his iniquitie: but his blood will I require at thine hand. 9Neuerthelesse if thou warne the wicked of his way to turne from it: if he do not turne from his way, he shal die in his iniquitie: but thou hast deliuered thy soule. 10Therefore, O thou sonne of man, speake vnto the house of Israel, Thus ye speake, saying, If our transgressions and our sinnes be vpon vs, & we pine away in them, how should we then liue? 11Say vnto them, As I liue, saith the Lord God, I haue no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked turne from his way & liue: turne ye, turne ye from your euill wayes, for why wil ye die, O house of Israel? 12Therefore thou sonne of man, say vnto the children of thy people, The righteousnes of the righteous shal not deliuer him in the day of his transgression: as for the wickednes of the wicked, he shall not fall thereby in the day that hee turneth from his wickednes, neither shall the righteous bee able to liue for his righteousnes in the day that he sinneth. 13When I shal say to the righteous, that he shall surely liue if he trust to his owne righteousnes and commit iniquitie, all his righteousnesses shall not be remembred; but for his iniquitie that he hath committed, he shall die for it. 14Againe, when I say vnto the wicked, Thou shalt surely die, if hee turne from his sinne, and do that which is lawfull and right; 15If the wicked restore the pledge, giue againe that he had robbed, walke in the Statutes of life without committing iniquitie, hee shall surely liue, hee shall not die. 16None of his sinnes that hee hath committed, shall be mentioned vnto him: he hath done that which is lawfull and right; he shall surely liue. 17¶ Yet the children of thy people say, The way of the Lord is not equall: but as for them, their way is not equall. 18When the righteous turneth from his righteousnes, and committeth iniquitie, he shall euen die thereby. 19But if the wicked turne from his wickednes, and doe that which is lawfull and right, he shall liue thereby. 20¶ Yet yee say, The way of the Lord is not equall, O yee house of Israel; I will iudge you euery one after his wayes. 21¶ And it came to passe in the twelfth yeere of our captiuitie, in the tenth moneth, in the fifth day of the moneth, that one that had escaped out of Ierusalem, came vnto mee, saying, The city is smitten. 22Now the hand of the Lord was vpon mee in the euening, afore hee that was escaped came, and had opened my mouth vntill hee came to mee in the morning, and my mouth was opened, and I was no more dumbe. 23Then the word of the Lord came vnto me, saying, 24Sonne of man, they that inhabite those wastes of the land of Israel, speake, saying, Abraham was one, and he inherited the land: but we are many, the land is giuen vs for inheritance. 25Wherefore say vnto them, Thus saith the Lord God, Ye eate with the blood, and lift vp your eyes toward your idoles, and shed blood; and shal ye possesse the land? 26Yee stand vpon your sword; yee worke abomination, and ye defile euery one his neighbours wife, and shall ye possesse the land? 27Say thou thus vnto them, Thus saith the Lord God, As I liue, surely they that are in the wastes, shall fall by the sword, and him that is in the open field will I giue to the beasts to be deuoured: and they that be in the forts and in the caues, shall die of the pestilence. 28For I will lay the land most desolate, and the pompe of her strength shall cease: and the mountaines of Israel shall bee desolate, that none shall passe through. 29Then shall they know that I am the Lord, when I haue layed the land most desolate, because of all their abominations which they haue committed. 30¶ Also thou sonne of man, the children of thy people still are talking against thee by the walles, and in the doores of the houses, and speake one to another, euery one to his brother, saying, Come, I pray you, and heare what is the word that commeth foorth from the Lord. 31And they come vnto thee as the people commeth, and they sit before thee as my people, and they heare thy words, but they will not doe them: for with their mouth they shew much loue, but their heart goeth after their couetousnesse. 32And loe, thou art vnto them as a very louely song of one that hath a pleasant voyce, and can play well on an instrument: for they heare thy wordes, but they doe them not. 33And when this commeth to passe, (loe it will come) then shall they know that a Prophet hath bene among them. |
I == Ezek 3:11
II == 2nd Sam 18:24-25 ; 2nd Kings 9:17 ' Ezek 14:17 ; 33:7 ; Hos 9:8
IV == Ezek 18:13
VI == Ezek 33:8
VII == Ezek 3:17
X == Isa 49:14 ; Ezek 24:23 ; 37:11
XI == 2nd Sam 14:14 ; Ezek 18:23 , 31-32 ; 2nd Peter 3:9
XII == 2nd Chr 7:14 ; Ezek 3:20 ; 18:24 , 26-27
XIII == Ezek 3:20 ; 18:24
XIV == Ezek 3:18-19 ; 18:27
XV == Ex 22:1 , 4 ; Lev 6:2 , 4-5 ; 18:5 ; Num 5:6-7 ; Ezek 18:7 ; 20:11 , 13 , 21 ; Luke 19:8 XVI == Ezek 18:22
XVII == Ezek 18:25 , 29 ; 33:20 XVIII == Ezek 18:26-27
XX == Ezek 18:25 , 29 ; 33:17 XXI == 2nd Kings 25:4 ; Ezek 1:2 ; 24:26
XXII == Ezek 1:3 ; 24:27
XXIV == Isa 51:2 ; Ezek 33:27 ; 34:2 ; 36:4 ; Mic 3:11 ; Matt 3:9 , John 8:39 ; Acts 7:5 XXV == Gen 9:4 ; Lev 3:17 ; 7:26 ; 17:10 ; 19:26 ; Deut 12:16 ; Ezek 18:6 ; 22:6 , 9
XXVI == Ezek 18:6 ; 22:11
XXVII == Judg 6:2 ; 1st Sam 13:6 ; Ezek 33:24 ; 39:4
XXVIII == Jer 44:2 , 6 , 22 ; Ezek 6:2-3 , 6 ; 7:24 ; 24:21 ; 30:6-7 ; 36:34-35
XXX == Isa 29:13
XXXI == Ps 78:36-37 ; Isa 29:13 ; Ezek 8:1 ; 14:1 ; 20:1 ; Matt 13:22
XXXIII == 1st Sam 3:20; Ezel 2:5
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nd Peter 1 Thus the word of the LORD came to me: 2 Son of man, speak thus to your countrymen: When I bring the sword against a country, and the people of this country select one of their number to be their watchman, 3 and the watchman, seeing the sword coming against the country, blows the trumpet to warn the people, 4 anyone hearing but not heeding the warning of the trumpet and therefore slain by the sword that comes against him, shall be responsible for his own death. 5 He heard the trumpet blast yet refused to take warning; he is responsible for his own death, for had he taken warning he would have escaped :with his life. 6 But if the watchman sees the sword coming and fails to blow the warning trumpet, so that the sword comes and takes anyone, I will hold the watchman responsible for that person's death, even though that person is taken because of his own sin. 7 You, son of man, I have appointed watchman for the house of Israel; when you hear me say anything, you shall warn them for me. 8 If I tell the wicked man that he shall surely die, and you do not speak out to dissuade the wicked man from his way, he (the wicked man) shall die for his guilt, but I will hold you responsible for his death. 9 But if you warn the wicked man, trying to turn him from his way, and he refuses to turn from his way, he shall die for his guilt, but you shall save yourself. 10 As for you, son of man, speak to the house of Israel: You people say, "Our crimes and our sins weigh us down; we are rotting away because of them. How can we survive?" 11 Answer them: As I live, says the Lord GOD, I swear I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked man, but rather in the wicked man's conversion, that he may live. Turn, turn from your evil ways! Why should you die, O house of Israel? 12 As for you, son of man, tell your countrymen: The virtue which a man has practiced will not save him on the day that he sins; neither will the wickedness that a man has done bring about his downfall on the day that he turns from his wickedness (nor can the virtuous man, when he sins, remain alive). 13 Though I say to the virtuous man that he shall surely live, if he then presumes on his virtue and does wrong, none of his virtuous deeds shall be remembered; because of the wrong he has done, he shall die. 14 And though I say to the wicked man that he shall surely die, if he turns away from his sin and does what is right and just, 15 giving back pledges, restoring stolen goods, living by the statutes that bring life, and doing no wrong, he shall surely live, he shall not die. 16 None of the sins he committed shall be held against him; he has done what is right and just, he shall surely live. 17 Yet your countrymen say, "The way of the LORD is not fair!"; but it is their way that is not fair. 18 When a virtuous man turns away from what is right and does wrong, he shall die for it. 19 But when a wicked man turns away from wickedness and does what is right and just, because of this he shall live. 20 And still you say, "The way of the LORD is not fair!"? I will judge every one of you according to his ways, O house of Israel. 21 On the fifth day of the tenth month, in the twelfth year of our exile, the fugitive came to me from Jerusalem and said, "The city is taken!" 22 The hand of the LORD had come upon me the evening before the fugitive arrived, and he opened my mouth when the fugitive reached me in the morning. My mouth was opened, and I was dumb no longer. 23 Thus the word of the LORD came to me: 24 Son of man, they who live in the ruins on the land of Israel reason thus: "Abraham, though but a single individual, received possession of the land; we, therefore, being many, have as permanent possession the land that has been given to us." 25 Give them this answer: Thus says the Lord GOD: You eat on the mountains, you raise your eyes to your idols, you shed blood - yet you would keep possession of the land? 26 You rely on your sword, you do abominable things, each one of you defiles his neighbor's wife - yet you would keep possession of the land? 27 Tell them this: Thus says the Lord GOD: As I live, those who are in the ruins I swear shall fall by the sword; those who are in the open field I have given to the wild beasts for food; and those who are in fastnesses and in caves shall die by the plague. 28 I will make the land a desolate waste, so that its proud strength will come to an end, and the mountains of Israel shall be so desolate that no one will cross them. 29 Thus they shall know that I am the LORD, when I make the land a desolate waste because of all the abominable things they have done. 30 As for you, son of man, your countrymen are talking about you along the walls and in the doorways of houses. They say to one another, "Come and hear the latest word that comes from the LORD." 31 My people come to you as people always do; they sit down before you and hear your words, but they will not obey them, for lies are on their lips and their desires are fixed on dishonest gain. 32 For them you are only a ballad singer, with a pleasant voice and a clever touch. They listen to your words, but they will not obey them. 33 But when it comes - and it is surely coming!-they shall know that there was a prophet among them. |
v 1-20. Ezekiel was made a watchman in 2:17 with a ministry of judgment. Now he is recommissioned a watchman and continues the need of individual accountability with the added emphasis of God’s restoration of Israel. We too have responsibility of watchmen, witnesses, because, v 11, God isn’t pleased with the death of the wicked.
v 21,22. The survivor of Jerusalem’s fall reached Ezekiel Jan. 9, 585 BC after months of travel. Now Ezekiel’s tongue was loosed and he spoke the new message.
v 23-29. The survivors in Israel thought they could continue in their sins and yet possess the land, but God pronounced the same judgments on them as on Jerusalem.
v 30-33. The people in Babylon liked to hear Ezekiel’s words, but only gave lip service and did not obey them. He stressed individual responsibility of his fellow men to turn to God, because a day of reckoning was coming.
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